SSL_do_handshake(3) OpenSSL SSL_do_handshake(3)
NAME
SSL_do_handshake - perform a TLS/SSL handshake
LIBRARY
libcrypto, -lcrypto
SYNOPSIS
#include <openssl/ssl.h> int SSL_do_handshake(SSL *ssl);
DESCRIPTION
SSL_do_handshake() will wait for a SSL/TLS handshake to take place. If the connection is in client mode, the hand- shake will be started. The handshake routines may have to be explicitly set in advance using either SSL_set_connect_state(3) or SSL_set_accept_state(3).
NOTES
The behaviour of SSL_do_handshake() depends on the under- lying BIO. If the underlying BIO is blocking, SSL_do_handshake() will only return once the handshake has been finished or an error occurred, except for SGC (Server Gated Cryptogra- phy). For SGC, SSL_do_handshake() may return with -1, but SSL_get_error() will yield SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ/WRITE and SSL_do_handshake() should be called again. If the underlying BIO is non-blocking, SSL_do_handshake() will also return when the underlying BIO could not satisfy the needs of SSL_do_handshake() to continue the handshake. In this case a call to SSL_get_error() with the return value of SSL_do_handshake() will yield SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ or SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE. The calling process then must repeat the call after taking appropriate action to satisfy the needs of SSL_do_handshake(). The action depends on the underlying BIO. When using a non-blocking socket, nothing is to be done, but select() can be used to check for the required condition. When using a buffering BIO, like a BIO pair, data must be written into or retrieved out of the BIO before being able to continue.
RETURN VALUES
The following return values can occur: 1 The TLS/SSL handshake was successfully completed, a TLS/SSL connection has been established. 0 The TLS/SSL handshake was not successful but was shut down controlled and by the specifications of the TLS/SSL protocol. Call SSL_get_error() with the return value ret to find out the reason. 2002-08-05 0.9.6g 1 SSL_do_handshake(3) OpenSSL SSL_do_handshake(3) <0 The TLS/SSL handshake was not successful because a fatal error occurred either at the protocol level or a connection failure occurred. The shutdown was not clean. It can also occur of action is need to continue the operation for non-blocking BIOs. Call SSL_get_error() with the return value ret to find out the reason.
SEE ALSO
SSL_get_error(3), SSL_connect(3), SSL_accept(3), ssl(3), openssl_bio(3), SSL_set_connect_state(3) 2002-08-05 0.9.6g 2
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