RAND_bytes(3) - NetBSD Manual Pages

RAND_bytes(3)                OpenSSL                RAND_bytes(3)



NAME

       RAND_bytes, RAND_pseudo_bytes - generate random data


LIBRARY

       libcrypto, -lcrypto


SYNOPSIS

        #include <openssl/rand.h>

        int RAND_bytes(unsigned char *buf, int num);

        int RAND_pseudo_bytes(unsigned char *buf, int num);



DESCRIPTION

       RAND_bytes() puts num cryptographically strong pseudo-ran-
       dom bytes into buf. An error occurs if the PRNG has not
       been seeded with enough randomness to ensure an unpre-
       dictable byte sequence.

       RAND_pseudo_bytes() puts num pseudo-random bytes into buf.
       Pseudo-random byte sequences generated by
       RAND_pseudo_bytes() will be unique if they are of suffi-
       cient length, but are not necessarily unpredictable. They
       can be used for non-cryptographic purposes and for certain
       purposes in cryptographic protocols, but usually not for
       key generation etc.


RETURN VALUES

       RAND_bytes() returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise. The error
       code can be obtained by ERR_get_error(3).
       RAND_pseudo_bytes() returns 1 if the bytes generated are
       cryptographically strong, 0 otherwise. Both functions
       return -1 if they are not supported by the current RAND
       method.


SEE ALSO

       openssl_rand(3), openssl_err(3), RAND_add(3)


HISTORY

       RAND_bytes() is available in all versions of SSLeay and
       OpenSSL.  It has a return value since OpenSSL 0.9.5.
       RAND_pseudo_bytes() was added in OpenSSL 0.9.5.














2000-07-22                    0.9.6g                            1