fseek(3)
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FSEEK(3) NetBSD Programmer's Manual FSEEK(3)
NAME
fgetpos, fseek, fsetpos, ftell, rewind - reposition a stream
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include <stdio.h>
int
fseek(FILE *stream, long offset, int whence);
long
ftell(FILE *stream);
void
rewind(FILE *stream);
int
fgetpos(FILE *stream, fpos_t *pos);
int
fsetpos(FILE *stream, const fpos_t *pos);
DESCRIPTION
The fseek() function sets the file position indicator for the stream
pointed to by stream. The new position, measured in bytes, is obtained
by adding offset bytes to the position specified by whence. If whence is
set to SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, or SEEK_END, the offset is relative to the
start of the file, the current position indicator, or end-of-file, re-
spectively. A successful call to the fseek() function clears the end-of-
file indicator for the stream and undoes any effects of the ungetc(3)
function on the same stream.
The ftell() function obtains the current value of the file position indi-
cator for the stream pointed to by stream.
The rewind() function sets the file position indicator for the stream
pointed to by stream to the beginning of the file. It is equivalent to:
(void)fseek(stream, 0L, SEEK_SET)
except that the error indicator for the stream is also cleared (see
clearerr(3)).
The fgetpos() and fsetpos() functions are alternative interfaces equiva-
lent to ftell() and fseek() (with whence set to SEEK_SET ), setting and
storing the current value of the file offset into or from the object ref-
erenced by pos. On systems other than UNIX, an ``fpos_t'' object may be
a complex object and these routines may be the only way to portably repo-
sition a text stream.
RETURN VALUES
The rewind() function returns no value. Upon successful completion,
fgetpos(), fseek(), fsetpos() return 0, and ftell() returns the current
offset. Otherwise, fseek() and ftell() return -1 and the others return a
nonzero value and the global variable errno is set to indicate the error.
ERRORS
[EBADF] The stream specified is not a seekable stream.
[EINVAL] The whence argument to fseek() was not SEEK_SET, SEEK_END,
or SEEK_CUR.
The function fgetpos(), fseek(), fsetpos(), and ftell() may also fail and
set errno for any of the errors specified for the routines fflush(3),
fstat(2), lseek(2), and malloc(3).
SEE ALSO
lseek(2)
STANDARDS
The fgetpos(), fsetpos(), fseek(), ftell(), and rewind() functions con-
form to ANSI X3.159-1989 (``ANSI C'').
NetBSD 1.5 June 4, 1993 2
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