fsck(8)
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FSCK(8) NetBSD System Manager's Manual FSCK(8)
NAME
fsck - file system consistency check and interactive repair
SYNOPSIS
fsck [-dvplfyn] [-l maxparallel] [-t fstype] [-T fstype:fsoptions]
[special | node ...]
DESCRIPTION
The fsck command invokes filesystem-specific programs to check the spe-
cial devices listed in the fstab(5) file or in the command line for con-
sistency.
It is normally used in the script /etc/rc during automatic reboot. If no
filesystems are specified, and ``preen'' mode is enabled ( -p option)
fsck reads the table /etc/fstab to determine which filesystems to check.
Only partitions in fstab that are mounted ``rw,'' ``rq'' or ``ro'' and
that have non-zero pass number are checked. Filesystems with pass number
1 (normally just the root filesystem) are checked one at a time. When
pass 1 completes, all remaining filesystems are checked, running one pro-
cess per disk drive. The disk drive containing each filesystem is in-
ferred from the longest prefix of the device name that ends in a digit;
the remaining characters are assumed to be the partition designator.
The options are as follows:
-d Debugging mode. Just print the commands without executing them.
Available only if fsck is compiled to support it.
-f Force checking of filesystems, even when they are marked clean
(for filesystems that support this).
-l maxparallel
Limit the number of parallel checks to the number specified in
the following argument. By default, the limit is the number of
disks, running one process per disk. If a smaller limit is giv-
en, the disks are checked round-robin, one filesystem at a time.
-n Causes fsck to assume no as the answer to all operator questions,
except "CONTINUE?".
-p Enter preen mode.
-t fstype
Invoke fsck only for the comma separated list of filesystem
types. If the list starts with ``no'' then invoke fsck for the
filesystem types that are not specified in the list.
-v Print the commands before executing them.
-y Causes fsck to assume yes as the answer to all operator ques-
tions.
-T fstype:fsoptions
List of comma separated file system specific options for the
specified file system type, in the same format as mount(8).
FILES
/etc/fstab file system table
SEE ALSO
mount(8), fstab(5), fsck_msdos(8), fsck_ffs(8)
NetBSD September 23, 1996 1
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